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The number of children being looked after before they reach their first birthday is at a worrying and persistently high level, according to new figures. In many of those cases, it is unsafe for parents to look after their children – but experts believe that a significant number of these babies may not have gone into care if the right support was in place. This program examines the support that birth families receive and how much of a voice they become once the care procedures begin. Figures suggest that most children who go on to be adopted are taken in as infants. Ninety percent of adoptions occur without the written consent of birth parents. It has led to some using the term “modern forced adoption” and prompting a debate about the system. File on 4 Investigates hears about a project in Salford which has been praised for the support it gives to birth families to reduce the number of children going into care and being adopted. In response to our findings, Adoption England say that the process “provides children with a permanent, stable and loving family” and adds that “Without adoption, the vast majority of these children will remain in care throughout their childhood and, as extensive research shows” they will experience “significantly worse outcomes”. The government says it is putting £2.4 billion into “transforming the child welfare system” in England and says it wants to increase support for children to stay with their families wherever possible. Presenter: Judith Moritz Senior Producers: Claire Kendall & Ashley Kennedy Production Co-ordinators: Tim Fernley & Tom Dunster Technical Producer: Nicky Edwards Editor: Tara McDermott For details of organizations offering advice and information related to adoption and fostering, go online to bbc.co.uk/actionline. Image: Jean and Tye, who is now an adult, are back in touch.
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