Congo confirms Ebola cases exceed 9,000 as containment efforts falter

BUNIA, Congo (AP) — Confirmed cases in Congo’s Ebola outbreak have surpassed 9,000, with more than 4,300 deaths, as health authorities struggle to contain an outbreak that has spread across seven provinces, according to government figures released Tuesday.

The Ministry of Health has reported 9,066 confirmed cases and 4,381 deaths, with the death toll accounting for half the number of confirmed cases.

The rising death toll has alarmed health workers and authorities, with a large proportion of recorded deaths outside treatment centers. The latest report recorded 88 new cases and warned that “community transmission remains a concern.”

The outbreak has created new hotspots as it spreads to more communities, with 65 health zones in seven provinces now affected.

Officials say the confirmed cases make up only a third of all cases, with many undetected. The outbreak involves the rare Bundibugyo virus, for which there is no approved vaccine or treatment.

Efforts to contain the virus have been hampered by several factors, including fighting between government forces and rebel groups, which has created one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, widespread disregard for health precautions, intense population movements and lack of medical supplies and treatment centers.

The outbreak surpassed Congo’s 16 previous outbreaks in scale and is on track for the 2014-2016 West Africa regional outbreak that killed 11,000 people.

“I feel that the government is overwhelmed by events. But there is nothing else to say. The government must fully assume its responsibility to ensure the effectiveness of the response against Ebola,” said Samuel Buju, a resident of Bunia, the provincial capital of Ituri, one of the hotspots of the outbreak.

Last week, Kenya became the second country after Uganda to report an Ebola case imported from Congo, raising concerns about the virus spreading across borders.